Keter
כֶּתֶר - The Crown
The supreme crown, divine will, nothingness - the highest and most concealed of the Sefirot, representing the initial stirring of divine will before it takes any discernible form.
Essential Nature
Keter (Crown) stands above all other Sefirot, representing the primordial point where the Infinite (Ein Sof) begins to contract and reveal Itself. It is called "Crown" because like a crown that rests above the head, Keter transcends the conscious attributes of Chokmah and Binah.
Keter embodies three aspects:
Attributes & Correspondences
Crown, Diadem
1st Sefirah (Supernal)
Middle (Balance)
White/Brilliant Light
Ehyeh (אהיה - I Am)
Skull (above the brain)
Primarily Atziluth
Key Concepts
The Paradox of Keter
Keter is both the highest revelation and the deepest concealment. It is the point where Ein Sof (the Infinite) and creation meet, yet it transcends both. The Zohar describes it as "the most hidden of all hidden things" and "the beginning that has no beginning."
Keter as Divine Will
Unlike the other Sefirot which represent divine attributes that can be comprehended (at least partially), Keter represents the suprarational will - the divine decision to create that precedes and transcends all understanding. This will flows down through all the Sefirot, animating and directing them.
Three Heads of Keter
Kabbalistic tradition describes three aspects or "heads" of Keter:
- Arich Anpin (אריך אנפין, "Long Face" or "The Infinitely Patient One") - The concealed aspect, associated with the 13 Attributes of Mercy
- Atik Yomin (עתיק יומין, "Ancient of Days") - The most hidden aspect, beyond all comprehension
- Radla (רדל"א, Reisha D'Lo Yadah - "The Head that Cannot Be Known") - The utterly unknowable crown of Keter itself
Sparks Associated with Keter
Approximately 28-29 of the 288 Sparks manifest the primary qualities of Keter. These Sparks embody transcendence, divine will, unity, and the power to initiate entirely new creations. They operate at the highest levels of each World.
Characteristics of Keter Sparks:
Relationships to Other Sefirot
Emanates Into:
Keter flows directly into Chokmah (the flash of insight) and Binah (developed understanding). These three form the Supernal Triad, representing the intellectual realm that transcends human comprehension.
Special Relationship:
Keter and Malkhut form a unique dyad representing "beginning and end." Just as Keter is the highest concealment, Malkhut is the final revelation. The Zohar states: "Keter is Malkhut and Malkhut is Keter" - the Crown above and the Kingdom below mirror each other.
Within Kabbalah
- Atziluth (Emanation) - World where Keter primarily manifests
- Vehu (והו) - First of 72 Names, resonates with Keter
- Ein Sof - The Infinite from which Keter emanates
- Metatron - Archangel of Keter