🦁 The Lion

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The Lion - King of Beasts

The lion appears throughout Tarot as a symbol of courage, sovereignty, primal strength, and solar power. As one of the four Kerubic creatures, the lion represents Fixed Fire—the sustained, controlled burning of will and passion. In its highest aspect, the lion signifies spiritual courage and mastery over animal nature.

Lion Appearances in Major Arcana

Strength (VIII/XI)

The woman gently closes the lion's mouth, representing courage that masters force through love rather than violence.

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Wheel of Fortune (X)

The lion appears as one of four Kerubic creatures in the corners—Fixed Fire, representing sustained will.

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The World (XXI)

Again as Kerubic creature, the lion signifies mastery of the fiery element in cosmic completion.

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Symbolic Meanings

Solar Courage

The lion is a solar animal, associated with the Sun, the sign of Leo, and daytime courage. Unlike the wolf (lunar, instinctual fear), the lion represents conscious bravery—the courage to face challenges with eyes open. This is moral courage, spiritual courage, the lionhearted warrior who fights for what is right.

Sovereignty and Kingship

As "King of Beasts," the lion symbolizes legitimate authority, natural nobility, and sovereignty. In heraldry and royal symbolism, the lion represents the divine right to rule. In Tarot, it suggests the authority that comes from mastery of self rather than domination of others.

Tamed Passion

In the Strength card, the lion being gently closed by the maiden represents the taming of animal passions through love rather than force. This is not suppression but integration—the lion's power channeled rather than destroyed. The spiritual aspirant does not kill the lion (asceticism) but befriends it (transmutation).

Fixed Fire - Leo

Astrologically, the lion corresponds to Leo, the fixed fire sign. Where Aries (cardinal fire) is the spark and Sagittarius (mutable fire) is the wildfire, Leo is the sustained flame—the hearth fire, the eternal flame, the candle that burns steadily. This represents enduring passion, consistent courage, and sustained creative power.

The Four Kerubim

In Ezekiel's vision and the Book of Revelation, four "living creatures" surround the divine throne. These Kerubim appear in the Wheel of Fortune and World cards as the four fixed signs of the zodiac, representing the four elements mastered:

Together, these four guardians represent the totality of creation held in perfect balance—the four elements, four directions, four seasons, four worlds of Kabbalah. The lion's position signifies the transformative power of will directed toward spiritual goals.

📚 Primary Sources: The Lion in Tarot

Pictorial Key to the Tarot:Part II:Strength
"A woman, over whose head there broods the same symbol of life which we have seen in the card of the Magician, is closing the jaws of a lion. This is strength, but it is spiritual power, not material force. It is courage and moral force which closes the lion's mouth—the higher nature subduing the lower."
Source: The Pictorial Key to the Tarot by Arthur Edward Waite (1911)
Book of Thoth:Atu XI:Lust
"The lion in this card is the great cat, the beast that roars and devours. But here the lion is ridden by the woman—the Scarlet Woman upon the Beast. This represents the power of passion integrated and directed. The lion is not slain but mastered, its strength harnessed for the Great Work."
Source: The Book of Thoth by Aleister Crowley (1944)
The Tarot:Part Two:Key 8
"The lion is Leo, the fixed fire sign ruled by the Sun. It represents the serpent fire (kundalini) in its lower, untransformed state. When the High Priestess consciousness (shown by the infinity symbol) masters this force, it becomes spiritual will—courage in service of the Higher Self."
Source: The Tarot: A Key to the Wisdom of the Ages by Paul Foster Case (1947)
The Mystical Qabalah:Chapter XXIII:Teth
"Teth, the letter of Strength, means 'serpent,' and is often shown as a serpent-lion. The lion represents the solar force—life energy, libido, the creative fire that must be neither suppressed nor allowed to run wild. The initiate learns to direct this force consciously, becoming master rather than slave to passion."
Source: The Mystical Qabalah by Dion Fortune (1935)